Vietnam Main Imports | Import Data & Statistics 2025
Vietnam has become one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies, with a booming trade network that connects it to markets across the globe. As manufacturing, technology, and consumer demand continue to expand, Vietnam import data reveals fascinating insights into what the country brings in to support its industries and population. From machinery and electronics to raw materials and consumer goods, understanding the imports of Vietnam helps businesses, policymakers, and investors make informed decisions.
In this article, we’ll explore the major categories of Vietnam main imports, backed by statistics and trends for 2025.
1. Machinery and Equipment Imports
Vietnam’s rapid industrialization heavily depends on importing advanced machinery and equipment. These imports are crucial for supporting sectors like construction, manufacturing, and infrastructure.
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Heavy machinery for construction projects
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Industrial equipment for factories
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Specialized tools for energy and mining sectors
2. Electrical and Electronic Products
The country is a global hub for electronics manufacturing, especially semiconductors and consumer electronics assembly. To sustain this, Vietnam trade data shows a high demand for imported components.
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Microchips and semiconductor parts
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Circuit boards and processors
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Consumer electronics components
3. Mineral Fuels and Petroleum
With rising energy needs, Vietnam imports large volumes of mineral fuels. These are vital to power industries, transportation, and households.
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Crude oil
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Refined petroleum products
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Liquefied natural gas (LNG)
4. Chemicals and Fertilizers
Agriculture remains a backbone of Vietnam’s economy, making chemicals and fertilizers an essential import category.
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Pesticides for crop protection
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Fertilizers for rice and coffee cultivation
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Industrial chemicals for textile and steel production
5. Iron and Steel
As infrastructure grows, the construction industry drives a surge in imports of iron and steel. Import products from Vietnam often include semi-finished goods that are re-exported after processing.
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Steel plates and sheets
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Construction-grade iron
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Alloy steel for manufacturing
6. Plastics and Plastic Articles
Vietnam imports large volumes of raw plastic materials to supply its packaging, automotive, and manufacturing industries.
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Polyethylene and polypropylene
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Plastic resins for packaging
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Automotive plastic parts
7. Pharmaceuticals and Medical Supplies
The healthcare industry is one of the fastest-growing in Vietnam. Vietnam import data highlights increasing reliance on imported medicines and advanced medical equipment.
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Vaccines and life-saving drugs
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Diagnostic equipment
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Surgical instruments
8. Vehicles and Automotive Parts
Vietnamese cities are expanding, and so is the need for mobility. Imports include vehicles for transportation and spare parts for assembly industries.
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Passenger cars and commercial vehicles
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Spare parts and accessories
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Motorcycles and scooters
9. Textile and Raw Materials
While Vietnam is a leading exporter of garments, it still relies on imported raw materials to sustain its textile industry.
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Cotton and synthetic fibers
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Textile dyes and chemicals
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Fabrics for garment manufacturing
10. Food Products and Beverages
Imports of food items fill the demand for products that aren’t widely produced locally.
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Wheat and grains
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Dairy products
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Beverages and packaged food
11. Precious Metals and Stones
Jewelry and electronics manufacturing drive imports of precious metals.
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Gold and silver
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Industrial-grade metals for electronics
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Precious stones for jewelry
12. Rubber and Related Products
Vietnam exports natural rubber but imports synthetic rubber and specialized rubber products.
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Synthetic rubber for industrial use
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Tires and tubes
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Rubberized fabrics
13. Optical and Technical Instruments
For industries like healthcare, research, and electronics, Vietnam imports advanced instruments.
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Optical lenses
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Testing equipment
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Precision measuring tools
14. Statistical Insights into Vietnam Imports 2025
According to recent Vietnam trade data, the country’s imports are expected to grow by 8–10% annually. A major share is dominated by:
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Machinery & equipment (30%)
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Electronics & electrical products (25%)
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Fuels & petroleum (15%)
The use of import export data online tools helps businesses track these trends in real-time.
15. Why Vietnam’s Imports Matter for Global Trade
Vietnam is not just importing for local use; much of its imports are processed and re-exported, especially in electronics and textiles. This makes the imports of Vietnam significant for global supply chains.
Final Thoughts
The Vietnam main imports in 2025 underline the nation’s growing industrial base and consumer-driven economy. From machinery to pharmaceuticals, Vietnam’s reliance on imports supports its booming exports and strengthens its global trade position. Businesses looking to engage with Vietnam can leverage Vietnam import data and platforms like Eximpedia to gain a competitive edge.

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